12/8/2023 0 Comments Total war troy ajax downloadThis paper builds upon these findings by linking the psychological consequences of killing to the normative legal and ethical frameworks the contemporary soldier is expected to operate under. While recent academic interest in this area has uncovered a significant correlation between killing and PTSD (McNair, 2002), such approaches have been unable to posit an explanatory mechanism. This has effectively sidelined debate on perpetration-induced traumatic stress. Despite this, the vast majority of PTSD research has focused on people who have in one-way or another been victims of trauma (eg Foa and Rothbaum, 1998 Rothbaum et al., 1992 Bokszczanin, 2007 and Steinglass and Gerrity, 1990). Previous experimental research on the post-deployment experiences of soldiers suffering PTSD found that in six of the seven cases accepted as traumatic, the soldier was the perpetrator rather than the victim (Young, 1995, p. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) entered the diagnostic lexicon as a response to the post-deployment experiences of many of the veterans returning from Vietnam. The 'disorienting dilemmas' and consciousness-raising discussions such works evoke have the potential to touch on vital, nuanced, and philosophical aspects of trauma and suffering that are too often overlooked by the psychiatric profession. Using military trauma as an example, this article highlights the inadequacies of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) as a diagnostic category and, drawing from critical literature in the field and the author's own experiences working with groups of traumatized veterans, it illustrates how and why ancient mythology and modern art especially may serve as useful tools for those who are having problems with living. The psychiatric system, in large part due to its reliance on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM), has a tendency to pathologize ordinary human reactions to difficult life events, and to individualize treatments for "mental illness." This article builds on existing literature that is critical of psychiatry and proposes that art and stories that 'make strange' and elude easy interpretation may serve as a powerful counterpoint or complement to the 'standard way of doing things' when it comes to mental health care.
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